IDEAS for Hope: A Brief Telehealth Intervention for Suicide Prevention and HIV Care Engagement in Tanzania

Locations
Tanzania
Project Leads/PIs
  • Brandon Knettel, PhD; DUSON; DGHI; Duke University; (PI)
  • Kim Madundo, MD, MMED; Psychiatry; KCMC; (PI)
Partners
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC)
Team Members
  • David Goldston
  • Michael Relf
  • Blandina Mmbaga
More Info

IDEAS for Hope: A Brief Telehealth Intervention for Suicide Prevention and HIV Care Engagement in Tanzania Duke PIs: Brandon Knettel, PhD; Kim Madundo, MD

Project Overview

IDEAS for Hope is a nurse-led telehealth counseling intervention for people living with HIV, designed to improve access to mental health services in low-resource settings. The program’s core focus is reducing suicidal ideation through HIV education, advancing treatment adherence, and reducing stigma to renew hope. The intervention is built around a four-pillars framework: living healthy with HIV, becoming free of stigma, meeting basic needs, and seeking social support, which centers on participants’ own reasons for living. A pilot randomized controlled trial conducted with 60 people experiencing recent suicidal thought showed high feasibility and acceptability, as well as strong signals of efficacy for reducing suicidal thoughts, plan, and intent, and improving HIV care engagement. A larger trial is pending, which will aim to assess comparative effectiveness, mechanisms of change, cost-effectiveness. The project is also looking to expand its approach to universal suicide screening and brief intervention to other health care settings in Tanzania, including the emergency department, cancer care, adolescent HIV clinics, and prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) clinics.

Related Publications
Knettel, B., Amiri, I., Martinez, A., Knippler, E., Boshe, J., Madundo, K., Ambokile, A., Mwobobia, J., Mmbaga, B., Kaaya, S., Relf, M., & Goldston, D. (2022). Nurse-led screening and task-shifting of clinical assessment for suicide risk among people living with HIV in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Association of Nurses in AIDS Care Annual Conference. Tampa, FL.
Sardana, S., Knettel, B. A., Martinez, A., Knippler, E., Agor, D., Mwobobia, J., Ledbetter, L., Mmbaga, B. T., Kaaya, S., Relf, M. V., & Goldston, D. B. (2022). Twenty years of neglecting suicidal ideation in Africa with insufficient interventions: A systematic review. Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies Annual Convention. New York, NY.
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